Restoring Water Quality and Fish Habitat
on one of our Most Productive Steelhead Streams
Oregon Trout is working with US Fish and Wildlife (USFW) to design
and implement a broad restoration project on lower Trout Creek that
will restore vegetation, stream structure, and instream flow.
Riparian planting promises to return vital shade, riparian habitat,
and bank stability to a mile of stream bank where past grazing and
other land uses had compromised bank and stream health. In addition
to the aquatic benefits, the restored riparian area will also provide
potential habitat and cover for the diverse wildlife of the area,
including mule deer, big horn sheep, great blue heron, bobcat, lynx,
cougar, coyote, mink, otter, beaver, and a variety of songbirds.
Trout Creek is the largest east-side tributary to the Deschutes
River below the Pelton-Round Butte dam complex, and is one of the
most productive steelhead streams in Oregon. The creek drains a
large basin with many tributaries (140 stream miles in total) and
a great deal of potential steelhead spawning and rearing habitat.
Trout Creek’s historical role as a place of significant steelhead
production has been made more critical since completion of the Pelton-Round
Butte Hydroelectric Project in the early 1970’s when passage
to spawning habitat in the upper Deschutes basin was made inaccessible.
Eventually, the Trout Creek project will also include restoration
of channel form and function by diverting water back into the creek’s
natural channel by anchoring large woody debris in an artificial
side channel, this side channel will become important back water
habitat during high water and provide greater stream complexity.
Lastly, Oregon Trout will be working with the landowner to convert
from inefficient irrigation techniques to a system of sub-surface
drip irrigation.
The future of restoration work on Trout Creek (and places like
it) depends in part on the willingness of landowners to set aside
riparian areas that can be restored to their natural state. Oregon
Trout, its supporters, and its volunteers are ready to match that
generosity with a willingness to supply expertise, materials, and
labor to protect and restore riparian areas, water quality, and
the fish that depend on them.