Oregon Trout recently completed the second part of its Fox Creek
Restoration Project with the planting of 6,500 ponderosa pine, western
larch, and western white pine saplings in the Fox Creek drainage
basin. Phase I of the project began in late summer of 2001 when
the U.S. Forest Service decommissioned over six miles of unused
logging roads and tore up the decommissioned sections with heavy
equipment as part of its Fox Watershed Improvement Project. In late
September OT volunteers planted over 1,000 pounds of grass seed
on the barren areas and covered it with a layer of straw to prevent
erosion and aid in seed germination. The grass and roots of the
newly planted trees will help recover the natural flow of water
through the basin, stabilize the soil and prevent soil erosion off
the roads from choking summer steelhead redds as well as improve
the overall water quality of the creek.
Fox Creek, located on the western edge of the Blue Mountains, is
a tributary of Cottonwood Creek, which in turn, runs into the North
Fork of the John Day River. Fox Creek supports resident populations
of native redband trout, provides crucial spawning and rearing habitat
for summer steelhead migrating up the John Day and historically
may have supported threatened bull trout.
The Fox Creek Project is just one part of an ongoing effort on the
part of OT to restore and protect the North Fork of the John Day
River. OT hopes that its efforts on Fox Creek and nearby Vinegar
Creek will improve the already strong summer steelhead runs and
further its long term goal of establishing a formal fish refuge
on the John Day River to conserve the strongest remaining runs of
native chinook salmon and steelhead.